Archive for the ‘health insurance’ Category

Do you live longer on health insurance?

Posted on April 13th, 2010 in health insurance | Comments Off

Looking at the title of this article again, it seems a little strange. Surely it goes without saying that having a company insure your health is a good thing? How can it not be good? Surely people who are insured have better health and live longer? One of the more interesting things about the so-called scientific method is that everyone knows how it is supposed to work. You have to start with a hypothesis. In this case, it would be: people with health plans enjoy better health. You then devise an experiment involving a statistically significant number of people. One group, drawn randomly from the population have health plans. The other group (the control group) do not have health plans. Researchers then monitor their health for, say, ten years. Data is collected and analyzed. Results are published in a peer reviewed journal. Human knowledge is increased. Except, the US has been running this experiment for decades. Millions of people across the age range and with differing levels of health are uninsured. Millions more pay for private coverage. The remainder have plans provided by their employers. The data over the years shows that uninsured people have a lower life expectancy. In fact, the poor on average die seven years earlier than the rich. By a coincidence, many of those without insurance are poor. Now that is bad news for this research. There are many factors contributing to death. They are directly related to the social class and lifestyles of the individuals involved. In this, lack of access to medical care is not a major contributing factor. Put another way: there has never been any research to answer the question posed in the title to this article.

We need to consider two contradictory statements: when they fall sick, the poor go to an emergency room and, if they are lucky, receive treatment that keeps them alive; when they are insured, the rich receive care that gives them better health. Except the international statistics show the US has higher mortality rates than most of the other developed countries. To help you understand, we need a comparison with Europe where there is a completely socialized healthcare service and better life expectancy. Both at a European and individual state level, there are panels of experts who decide what treatments and which drugs represent good value for money. States will only pay for treatment proven effective and safe, and will not pay drug companies the retail price they claim. Instead, the states will only pay for approved drugs at prices agreed in negotiations. In the US, insurance companies happily pay for a battery of medical tests and procedures even though there is no evidence any of this work is effective. This adds to the irony. Sometimes the rich die young even though they have received multiple treatments. This is because their expensive treatments are ineffective. Read the rest of this entry »

CHIP health insurance program explained

Posted on April 10th, 2010 in health insurance | Comments Off

CHIP stands for Children’s Health Insurance Program and was proposed by the Congress in 1997. It is a special program connecting federal and state government with the aim to provide additional health coverage to uninsured children and future mothers who don’t have the financial abilities to purchase a separate individual policy but still don’t qualify for Medicaid.

On February 4, 2009, CHIP was expanded by President Obama’s passing of law on Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (CHIPRA). This expansion raises the number of children within CHIP from 7 million to 11 million and extends its payment through 2013.

Who qualifies for CHIP?

CHIP is something between Medicaid and private insurance plans. Those who have too much income for Medicaid but still can’t afford private plans may use CHIP.

CHIP eligibility rules are different in each state. Still, in the majority of states, children who are younger than 18 years old and whose families earn $44,100 or less a year are eligible for CHIP.

The number of family members strongly influences the income value making it possible to opt for CHIP. For instance, a family of four can earn up to $44,100 while a family of two the upper income limit for being eligible for CHIP is $29,140 a year.

What is the cost of CHIP?

It all depends on the place you live in and how much your family earns, but in most cases you will have to pay a small fee on a monthly basis in order to receive coverage. In some states you may also encounter start-up fees and co-payments for each service received. For instance, it will cost you $35 to start the coverage in Colorado and each doctor visit or service will cost you between $2 and $5.

With CHIP health insurance you get very low fees for the services, but they are quite often related to your family’s income. For example, the monthly fee for CHIP coverage in the state of New York is only $9 and children from families with higher income may apply. In the state of Illinois however, having an income between $44,000 and $66,156 per year will result in a $40 monthly premium paid for each child. Read the rest of this entry »